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IELTS Writing — 5 Common Mistakes That Lower Your Band Score

The IELTS Writing Task is often the most feared part of the exam, and for good reason — it tests grammar, vocabulary, structure, and clarity all at once. Many students come to Lumeners with a strong grasp of English but end up scoring Band 6 or lower. Why?

Let’s break down the 5 most common mistakes students make — and how to avoid them.


1. ❌ Ignoring All Parts of the Task

IELTS tasks often ask multi-part questions. For instance:

“Discuss both views and give your opinion.”

Many students write about both views but forget to include their own. Missing this part drops your Task Response score, which contributes 25% of the band.

Solution: Practice identifying keywords and breaking the question into parts before writing.


2. ❌ Overusing Basic Vocabulary

Using words like “good,” “bad,” “a lot,” or “things” lowers your Lexical Resource score.

Solution: At Lumeners, we teach precise alternatives like “advantageous,” “detrimental,” “significant,” and “aspects.”Create a vocabulary bank and apply it in practice essays.


3. ❌ Weak Introductions

Generic intros like “Nowadays, people do many things…” won’t impress the examiner.

Solution: Open with a paraphrased version of the question + a clear thesis.
E.g., “While some believe children should begin school early, others argue that a delayed start fosters better development. This essay will argue in favor of the latter.”


4. ❌ Lack of Cohesion

Jumping from point to point without transitions confuses the reader.

Solution: Use linking words like “Moreover,” “However,” “For instance,” and “As a result.” Keep paragraphing clean and structured.


5. ❌ Grammar and Punctuation Slips

One comma splice too many and your Grammar score suffers. Errors like “He go to school” instead of “He goes…” are common under pressure.

Solution: Lumeners tutors provide grammar drills specifically targeting verb tenses, subject-verb agreement, and article use, tailored to IELTS grading criteria.


Final Tip:
Practice under timed conditions, get your writing graded by experts, and learn how to self-assess using band descriptors. That’s exactly what we offer in our IELTS crash and master classes.

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